Which one of the following statements best reflects the Chief purpose of the ‘Constitution’ of a country?
(a) It determines the objective for the making of necessary laws.
(b) It enables the creation of political offices and a government.
(c) It defines and limits the powers of government.
(d) It secures social justice, social equality and social security.
The correct answer is (c), it defines and limits the powers of government.
A constitution is a set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledged to be governed. These fundamental principles often include the rights of citizens, the structure of the government, and the limits of government power.
The main purpose of a constitution is to define and limit the powers of government. This is important because it prevents the government from becoming too powerful and infringing on the rights of citizens. A constitution also provides a framework for the government to operate within, and it helps to ensure that the government is accountable to the people.
In addition to defining and limiting the powers of government, a constitution may also include provisions for the protection of individual rights, the establishment of a system of justice, and the promotion of the general welfare.
A constitution is a living document that can be amended or changed over time. This is necessary to ensure that the constitution remains relevant and responsive to the needs of the people.
