Consider the following freedom fighters:

  1. Barindra Kumar Ghosh
  2. Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee
  3. Rash Behari Bose

Who of the above was/were actively associated with the Ghadar Party?

(a) 1 and 2

(b) 2 only

(c) 1 and 3

(d) 3 only

Explanation

The correct answer is (d) 3 only.

  • Barindra Kumar Ghosh:
    • He was an Indian revolutionary and journalist.
    • He was one of the founding members of the Jugantar Bengali weekly, a revolutionary outfit in Bengal.
    • He was not associated with the Ghadar Party.
  • Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee:
    • He was an Indian freedom fighter, revolutionary, and member of Rajya Sabha.
    • He initially joined the Anushilan Samiti of Bengal and later became part of the Hindustan Republican Association/Army (HRA).
    • He was not associated with the Ghadar Party.
  • Rash Behari Bose:
    • He was an Indian revolutionary leader who fought against the British Empire.
    • He was one of the key organizers of the Ghadar Mutiny and founded the Indian Independence League.
    • He was actively associated with the Ghadar Party.

Learn more

  • The Ghadar Party was an early 20th-century international political movement founded by expatriate Indians to overthrow British rule in India.
  • The party quickly gained support from Indian expatriates, especially in the United States, Canada, East Africa, and Asia.
  • The Ghadar Party was a predominantly Indian-founded revolutionary group, including Sikh, Hindu, and Muslim members, although Sikh leaders predominated.
  • The party was multiethnic but primarily Punjabi, and it was dedicated to bringing about the independence of India by revolution.
  • Some of the prominent Ghadar leaders were Baba Gurmukh Singh, Kartar Singh Saraba, Sohan Singh Bhakna, Rahmat Ali Shah, Bhai Parmanand, and Mohammad Barkatullah.

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