Punganur Cows
Punganur cows, native to the Punganur area in Andhra Pradesh, India, are known for being the world’s shortest humped cattle breed. Recently, they were highlighted when the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, fed them on Makar Sankranti at his residence in New Delhi. This act not only followed cultural traditions but also brought attention to the unique qualities of this indigenous breed. These cows are adapted to harsh climates, and their milk, which is high in fat, is particularly valued. While facing threats of extinction due to the preference for hybrid cattle, conservation efforts like “Mission Punganur” using IVF technology have been initiated. The breed’s economic importance, cultural significance, and contribution to local temple ceremonies are notable. Government support and initiatives aim to enhance their population and safeguard their future.
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