International Soil Reference and Information Centre (ISRIC)

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Introduction– Established: 1966.
– Headquarters: Wageningen, Netherlands.
– Mission: To serve the international community with soil-related information, promote sustainable land use, and support global environmental initiatives.
– Scope: Collaborates with international organizations and countries to advance soil knowledge and management practices.
Objectives– Knowledge Hub: Compile and provide reliable soil data and information.
– Sustainable Land Use: Support environmentally sustainable practices through soil data.
– Global Collaboration: Facilitate research and capacity building for global soil management.
Members (Dec 2024)– Membership: ISRIC operates as an independent foundation without formal membership.
– India’s Collaboration: India collaborates with ISRIC on soil information and management projects.
Reports/Indices– ISRIC Reports: Technical documents like “Towards the standardization and harmonization of world soil data: Procedures Manual” and “Root zone plant-available water holding capacity of the Sub-Saharan Africa soil.”
– World Soil Information Service (WoSIS): Provides harmonized global soil data.
– SoilGrids: Delivers spatial predictions of soil properties at a 250 m resolution.
Instruments– World Data Centre for Soils (WDC-Soils): Hosts soil-related collections and services.
– ISRIC Soil Data Hub: A platform for accessing soil datasets.
– World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB): A global system for soil classification.
Structure– Board of Trustees: Governs ISRIC, ensuring accountability and strategic direction.
– Executive Management: Oversees daily operations and implements strategic plans.
– Scientific Staff: Conducts research and manages information services.
Subsidiary Organs– Data Management Unit: Ensures the accuracy, standardization, and accessibility of soil datasets.
– Capacity Building Unit: Offers training programs and supports global soil research initiatives.
Committees– Advisory Committee: Provides guidance on strategic priorities and technical standards.
– Research Collaboration Committee: Supports partnerships with international research institutions.
Initiatives– Guest Researcher Programme: Provides opportunities for researchers to collaborate with ISRIC on soil data and analysis.
– Community of Practice: Engages global soil data practitioners to share knowledge and best practices.
– Collaboration with WOCAT (World Overview of Conservation Approaches and Technologies): Focuses on soil protection and rehabilitation through decision-support tools and knowledge management.

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