General Studies 2 - Page 3 of 18

Examine the need for electoral reforms as suggested by various committees with particular reference to “one nation-one election” principle. (150 words)

Electoral reforms in India aim to address issues like corruption, high election expenditure, and frequent elections, which disrupt governance. The Law Commission (2018) and NITI…

‘Sea is an important Component of the Cosmos.’ Discuss in the light of the above statement the role of the IMO (International Maritime Organisation) in protecting the environment and enhancing maritime safety and security. (250 words)

Background: The sea, covering over 70% of the Earth’s surface, plays a pivotal role in the balance of the cosmos. It not only supports life…

“The expansion and strengthening of NATO and a stronger US-Europe strategic partnership works well for India.” What is your opinion about this statement? Give reasons and examples to support your answer. (250 words)

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) and the European Union (EU) have been significant entities in the global geopolitical landscape. Their expansion and strengthening, coupled with…

Skill development programmes have succeeded in increasing human resources supply to various sectors. In the context of the statement, analyse the linkages between education, skill, and employment. (250 words)

Skill development programmes in India have been instrumental in increasing the supply of human resources to various sectors. Their success can be gauged through the…

“Development and welfare schemes for the vulnerable, by its nature, are discriminatory in approach.” Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer. (250 words)

India has been proactive in formulating welfare schemes targeting its vulnerable population. The question arises whether these schemes, by their nature, are discriminatory in approach.…

Explain the structure of the Parliamentary Committee system. How far have the financial committees helped in the institutionalisation of Indian Parliament? (250 words)

Structure of the Parliamentary Committee System Institutionalization of Indian Parliament through Financial Committees The Parliamentary Committee system plays a pivotal role in the functioning of…

Explain the significance of the 101st Constitutional Amendment Act. To what extent does it reflect the accommodative spirit of federalism? (250 words)

The 101st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2016, introduced the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India, a landmark tax reform that aimed to unify the country’s…

Discuss the contribution of civil society groups for women’s effective and meaningful participation and representation in state legislatures in India. (250 words)

Civil society groups have played a pivotal role in advocating for women’s effective and meaningful participation and representation in state legislatures in India. Their contributions…

Account for the legal and political factors responsible for the reduced frequency of using Article 356 by the Union Governments since mid-1990s. (250 words)

Introduction: Article 356, commonly known as President’s Rule, is a provision in the Indian Constitution that allows the Central government to take direct control of…