‘China is using its economic relations and positive trade surplus as tools to develop potential military power status in Asia’, In the light of this statement, discuss its impact on India as her neighbour. (150 words)

China’s economic relations and positive trade surplus have been used as tools to develop potential military power status in Asia, impacting India as its neighbor. The following points discuss the implications of this development:

  • Strategic encirclement: China’s growing influence in the region, including its support for Pakistan and control over strategic assets like Hambantota port in Sri Lanka, raises concerns for India’s security.
  • Border disputes: Long-standing territorial disputes between India and China, such as the Doklam standoff, highlight the potential for military conflict between the two countries.
  • Trade deficit: India faces a significant trade deficit with China, which could limit its economic growth and ability to counterbalance China’s influence in the region.
  • Regional influence: China’s expanding presence in South Asia, including its ties with countries like Bangladesh and Nepal, challenges India’s traditional dominance in the region.
  • Military modernization: As China continues to assert its power and influence, India is likely to prioritize its military modernization efforts and strategic partnerships to counterbalance China’s growing presence.

In conclusion, China’s use of economic relations and trade surplus to develop its military power status in Asia has significant implications for India’s security, regional influence, and economic growth. To address these challenges, India needs to strengthen its strategic partnerships, enhance its military capabilities, and pursue a balanced approach to regional diplomacy.

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