Discuss the role of the National Commission for Backward Classes in the wake of its transformation from a statutory body to a constitutional body. (150 words) [2022]
The National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) is a constitutional body in India that was established under the 102nd Amendment to the Indian Constitution in 2018. Prior to this, the NCBC was a statutory body set up under the National Commission for Backward Classes Act, 1993.
The NCBC is responsible for the identification and protection of the interests of socially and educationally backward classes, as well as the review and monitoring of the implementation of policies and programs for the welfare of these classes. The Commission is also empowered to investigate and report on all matters relating to the safeguards provided for these classes under the Constitution.
The transformation of the NCBC from a statutory body to a constitutional body has enhanced the powers and functions of the Commission. As a constitutional body, the NCBC now has the power to examine and advise on the constitutional safeguards provided for socially and educationally backward classes, as well as to report on all matters relating to the implementation of these safeguards.
Overall, the transformation of the NCBC from a statutory body to a constitutional body has strengthened the Commission’s ability to protect the interests of socially and educationally backward classes and to ensure the effective implementation of policies and programs for their welfare.
