It is a State where prohibition is in force. You are recently appointed as the Superintendent of Police of a district notorious for illicit distillation of liquor. The illicit liquor leads to many death, reported and unreported, and causes a major problem for the district authorities.The approach till now had been to view it as a law and order problem and tackle it accordingly. Raids, arrest, police cases, and criminal trials – all these had only limited impact. The problem remains as serious as ever.Your inspections show that the parts of the district where the distillation flourishes are economically, industrially and educationally backward. Agriculture is badly affected by poor irrigation facilities. Frequent clashes among communities gave boost to illicit distillation. No major initiatives had taken place in the past either from the government’s side or from social organizations to improve the lot of the people.Which new approach will you adopt to bring the problem under control? (250 words)

As the Superintendent of Police in a district notorious for illicit distillation, I would take a multi-pronged approach to address the root causes of the problem and bring it under control. The following are the steps that I would take:

Focus on socio-economic development: I would work with government agencies and social organizations to identify the root causes of illicit distillation in the district. Based on my inspection, it is evident that the parts of the district where the distillation flourishes are economically, industrially, and educationally backward. Therefore, I would work to improve irrigation facilities, boost agricultural production, and promote education and vocational training programs. This would provide an alternative source of income for the people and discourage them from engaging in illicit activities.
Community engagement: I would work with community leaders to raise awareness about the dangers of illicit distillation and involve them in community policing initiatives. I would organize awareness campaigns, community meetings, and training programs to educate people about the harmful effects of illicit liquor and encourage them to report any such activity to the police.
Strengthen law enforcement: While focusing on socio-economic development and community engagement, I would also strengthen law enforcement efforts to deter illicit distillation. This would involve regular raids, intelligence gathering, and inter-agency cooperation to identify and prosecute those involved in the illicit trade. I would also work to ensure that the legal process is fair and transparent, and that those involved in the trade are punished appropriately.
Rehabilitation and treatment: For those who are addicted to illicit liquor, I would work to provide rehabilitation and treatment options. This would involve working with healthcare professionals and social organizations to provide access to counseling, medical treatment, and other support services.

In conclusion, addressing the problem of illicit distillation requires a multi-pronged approach that focuses on socio-economic development, community engagement, law enforcement, and rehabilitation. By addressing the root causes of the problem and involving the community in the solution, we can bring the problem under control and improve the quality of life for the people in the district.