The West is fostering India as an alternative to reduce dependence on China’s supply chain and as a strategic ally to counter China’s political and economic dominance.” Explain this statement with examples. (150 words)
Amid rising geopolitical tensions and China’s dominance in global trade, the West is promoting India as a strategic partner to diversify supply chains and counterbalance China’s political and economic influence.
Fostering India as an Alternative:
- Supply Chain Diversification: Post-COVID-19, companies like Apple and Samsung have expanded manufacturing in India under the “China Plus One” strategy, reducing reliance on China.
- Investment in Critical Sectors: The U.S. and EU are investing in India’s semiconductor, electronics, and pharmaceuticals sectors, as seen in Micron’s $825 million semiconductor investment (2023).
- Strategic Alliances: The QUAD grouping (U.S., Japan, Australia, India) strengthens India’s role in the Indo-Pacific region, countering China’s assertiveness.
- Technology and Defense Cooperation: The India-U.S. Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies (iCET) and the purchase of U.S. drones enhance India’s tech and defense capabilities.
Conclusion: The West’s strategic investments and partnerships with India aim to counter China’s dominance, establishing India as a key economic and geopolitical ally.
