New Leafless Orchid Discovered in Arunachal Pradesh

The recently discovered orchid species, Gastrodia lohitensis, found in Lohit district, Arunachal Pradesh, is unique due to its leafless structure and reliance on fungal nutrients in shaded bamboo thickets. Standing 50-110 cm tall, this rare orchid, led by researcher Krishna Chowlu of the Botanical Survey of India, adds to India’s endemic flora. However, it faces threats from habitat disturbance, prompting a preliminary “Endangered” IUCN status. Protecting this orchid’s ecosystem is vital for conserving Arunachal Pradesh’s biodiversity and highlights the global importance of preserving fragile environments.

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