New Water Pollution Penalty Rules Implemented
India’s Union Environment Ministry has introduced the Water Pollution Penalty Rules, 2024, replacing criminal penalties with financial ones to enhance compliance and streamline enforcement. Adjudication officers, of joint secretary rank or higher, will oversee inquiries and issue penalties. These rules apply nationwide, with exemptions for eco-friendly ‘white’ category industries. Authorities like the CPCB and state pollution boards monitor compliance. The six-month inquiry process ensures transparency and timely resolution. These rules aim to strengthen pollution management, though challenges like administrative efficiency and monitoring remain. The emphasis on financial accountability promotes sustainable practices among industries.
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